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Tag: favelas

Image associated with the article: Housing by People and Work: Design Principles for Favelas Residents in Economies  of Commerce and Service
Article Housing Subscribers

Housing by People and Work: Design Principles for Favelas Residents in Economies of Commerce and Service

by Ana Rosa Chagas Cavalcanti, Tiziano Li Piani pp. 113–136
This article proposes a new approach towards the design and planning of social housing destined to residents living in informal settlements of Brazil. It is aimed at restoring the proximity between the labor and domestic functions within the spatial domain of the house. This need emerges from a field research aimed at addressing the spatial logics emplaced by residents in Brazilian favelas. The integration proposed in the article is meant to be achieved with the combined goal of improving the living conditions of the residents, sustaining also their socio-economic development, while promoting also the economy of the city. Graphic guidelines are shown to the reader after a critical analysis of the main systems of housing currently emplaced for unprivileged people. 
Image associated with the article: How Does Work Shape Informal Cities? The Critical Design of Cities and Housing in Brazilian Slums
Article Open Access

How Does Work Shape Informal Cities? The Critical Design of Cities and Housing in Brazilian Slums

by Ana Rosa Chagas Cavalcanti pp. 319–333
This essay is conceived as a reaction to the past conference Shaping Cities of the Urban Age at the 2016 Venice Biennale, Reporting from the Front. In light of numerous global crises, urban explosion, housing shortages and rising social movements, contemporary architecture is increasingly being pushed to investigate the social dimension, impact and implications of urban design.In particular, architectural education institutions and practices are expected to be more focused on the social fabric and to address current economic and politic scenarios. How could design dialogue positively influence the great social phenomena in cities where the scarcity of resources, migration, urban informality, global warming and economic crises are the most thriving endeavours? The essay speculates that the importance of labour of slums’ dwellers can assist planners and architects to design with social impact. Authors who study informal settlements usually do not mention that labour practices are the main driving force behind the design of slums. Labour is currently shaping the slums, in terms of material usage and otherwise.